mystring = 'ALEX'
mystring += ' hello'
vralex = mystring.lower()[2:-1]
print vralex.title()
# Result:
Ex Hell
把字元放在中間 (共要多少字元,其它用什麼補)
mystring = 'ALEX'
mystring += ' hello'
vralex = mystring.lower()[2:-1]
print vralex.center(15, '#')
# Result:
####ex hell####
計算字元
mystring = 'ALEX'
mystring += ' hello'
vralex = mystring.lower()[2:-1]
print vralex.count('l')
# Result:
2
替換字元
mystring = 'ALEX'
mystring += ' hello'
vralex = mystring.lower()[2:-1]
print vralex.replace('l', 'y')
# Result:
ex heyy
加入字元
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
print ' '.join(mystring)
# Result:
to day is friday
另一個寫法
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
vralex= ' '.join(mystring)
print vralex
# Result:
to day is friday
添加字元
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
mystring.append('alex')
mystring.append('so')
mystring.append('cool')
print mystring
# Result:
['to', 'day', 'is', 'friday', 'alex', 'so', 'cool']
插入字元
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
mystring.append('alex')
mystring.append('so')
mystring.append('cool')
mystring.insert(4, 'and')
print mystring
# Result:
['to', 'day', 'is', 'friday', 'and', 'alex', 'so', 'cool']
顯示索引
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
mystring.append('alex')
mystring.append('so')
mystring.append('cool')
mystring.insert(4, 'and')
print mystring.index('and')
# Result:
4
移除字元
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
mystring.append('alex')
mystring.append('so')
mystring.append('cool')
mystring.insert(4, 'and')
mystring.pop(5)
print mystring
# Result:
['to', 'day', 'is', 'friday', 'and', 'so', 'cool']
另一種寫法
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
mystring.append('alex')
mystring.append('so')
mystring.append('cool')
mystring.insert(4, 'and')
mystring.pop(mystring.index('so'))
print mystring
# Result:
['to', 'day', 'is', 'friday', 'and', 'alex', 'cool']
反轉順序
mystring = ['to' , 'day' , 'is' , 'friday']
mystring.append('alex')
mystring.append('so')
mystring.append('cool')
mystring.insert(4, 'and')
mystring.pop(mystring.index('so'))
mystring.reverse()
print mystring
# Result:
['cool', 'alex', 'and', 'friday', 'is', 'day', 'to']
由小到大排列
varalex = [10, -2, 4, 6]
varalex.sort()
print varalex
# Result:
[-2, 4, 6, 10]
由大到小排列
varalex = [10, -2, 4, 6]
varalex.sort(reverse=True)
print varalex
# Result:
[10, 6, 4, -2]
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